Allergies affect millions worldwide, with symptoms ranging from mild discomfort to life-threatening reactions. Dr. Kallol Paul, renowned as the top allergy specialist in Kolkata, sheds light on how to recognize allergic reactions and their signs and symptoms.
- Respiratory Allergies: Symptoms include sneezing, runny or stuffy nose, coughing, wheezing, and shortness of breath. These symptoms may indicate allergies to pollen, dust mites, pet dander, or mold.
- Skin Allergies: Itching, redness, hives, swelling, or eczema may occur due to contact with allergens like certain foods, medications, insect stings, latex, or skincare products.
- Food Allergies: Symptoms range from mild itching or tingling in the mouth to severe reactions like swelling of the throat, difficulty breathing, nausea, vomiting, or anaphylaxis. Common food allergens include nuts, shellfish, eggs, milk, and soy.
- Eye Allergies: Red, watery, itchy eyes, along with puffiness or dark circles under the eyes, may indicate allergic conjunctivitis triggered by pollen, pet dander, or mold spores.
- Anaphylaxis: This severe, life-threatening allergic reaction requires immediate medical attention. Symptoms include swelling of the face, throat, or tongue, difficulty breathing, rapid heartbeat, dizziness, and loss of consciousness.
Dr. Kallol Paul emphasizes the importance of consulting a specialist for accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment plans tailored to each patient’s needs. By recognizing allergic reactions early and seeking appropriate medical care, individuals can effectively manage allergies and improve their quality of life.