IMMUNOTHERAPY
Treatments > Immunotherapy
Immunotherapy for Allergies in Kolkata
Immunotherapy is a specialized treatment designed to alleviate allergic reactions to substances such as pollen, dust mites, and bee venom. This method involves gradually increasing doses of the allergen to which the individual is allergic. By doing so, the immune system becomes less sensitive to the allergen, thereby reducing allergic symptoms upon future exposure. Immunotherapy also helps in reducing the inflammation associated with allergic rhinitis and asthma.
How Immunotherapy Works
Immunotherapy works by desensitizing the patient to specific allergens identified through allergy testing. Initially, small doses of the allergen are administered, with the dosage gradually increased over time. This process helps the immune system build tolerance, leading to decreased allergic reactions.
Types of Immunotherapy
In India, two main types of allergen immunotherapy are available:
- SCIT (Subcutaneous Immunotherapy): Administered via injection under the skin.
- SLIT (Sublingual Immunotherapy): Administered via drops under the tongue.
Treatment Duration and Benefits
Immunotherapy typically spans over 3-4 years to complete the course. It offers long-term benefits, often superior to conventional therapies when allergens are accurately diagnosed and targeted. The cost-effectiveness and sustained relief make it a preferred choice for many allergy sufferers.
Seeking Immunotherapy in Kolkata?
If you’re searching for an allergy immunotherapy specialist or a dedicated immunotherapy center in Kolkata, consider consulting Dr. Kallol Paul. He is a renowned allergy immunology doctor in Kolkata, known for his expertise in allergen immunotherapy. Dr. Paul provides advanced allergen immunotherapy services following the latest international protocols.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is immunotherapy for allergies?
It is a same allergen to which you are allergic to is usually given through subcutaneous( under the skin) injection or sublingual( under the tongue) drops.
How does immunotherapy help reduce allergic reactions?
In immunotherapy a gradual incremental dose of similar type of allergen is introduced over a long time, such a way that when the allergen again get exposed it’ll not cause the harmful event. And the allergy manifestation will not happen.
What are the types of allergen immunotherapy available in India?
Immunotherapy currently available in India –
• Subcutaneous ( under the skin) injection and
• Sublingual ( under the tongue) drops
Is allergen immunotherapy cost-effective compared to conventional allergy treatments?
Though initially it seems to be costlier than that of conventional allergy treatment, in long term the cost reduced significantly and the ultimate cost is more favourable. Requirement of daily medicine , visit to doctor’s office reduced and there is more chance to cure or good control over the disease.
What should I do if I have an asthma attack?
First thing, call the doctor and Immediately go to the nearest health facility. If already on treatment follow the asthma action plan provided by your allergy specialist.
