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Immunotherapy for Allergies in Kolkata

Immunotherapy is a specialized treatment designed to alleviate allergic reactions to substances such as pollen, dust mites, and bee venom. This method involves gradually increasing doses of the allergen to which the individual is allergic. By doing so, the immune system becomes less sensitive to the allergen, thereby reducing allergic symptoms upon future exposure. Immunotherapy also helps in reducing the inflammation associated with allergic rhinitis and asthma.

How Immunotherapy Works

Immunotherapy works by desensitizing the patient to specific allergens identified through allergy testing. Initially, small doses of the allergen are administered, with the dosage gradually increased over time. This process helps the immune system build tolerance, leading to decreased allergic reactions.

Types of Immunotherapy

In India, two main types of allergen immunotherapy are available:

  • SCIT (Subcutaneous Immunotherapy): Administered via injection under the skin.
  • SLIT (Sublingual Immunotherapy): Administered via drops under the tongue.

Treatment Duration and Benefits

Immunotherapy typically spans over 3-4 years to complete the course. It offers long-term benefits, often superior to conventional therapies when allergens are accurately diagnosed and targeted. The cost-effectiveness and sustained relief make it a preferred choice for many allergy sufferers.
Seeking Immunotherapy in Kolkata?
If you’re searching for an allergy immunotherapy specialist or a dedicated immunotherapy center in Kolkata, consider consulting Dr. Kallol Paul. He is a renowned allergy immunology doctor in Kolkata, known for his expertise in allergen immunotherapy. Dr. Paul provides advanced allergen immunotherapy services following the latest international protocols.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Allergy immunotherapy is a long-term treatment that gradually trains the immune system to become less sensitive to specific allergens such as dust mites, pollen, mold, and insect venom, providing lasting relief from allergy symptoms.

Immunotherapy is commonly used for allergic rhinitis, allergic asthma, dust mite allergy, pollen allergy, insect sting allergy, and certain eye allergies. It is not suitable for every type of allergy, so proper evaluation is essential.

 

The two main types are Subcutaneous Immunotherapy (SCIT), which involves allergy injections, and Sublingual Immunotherapy (SLIT), which uses drops or tablets placed under the tongue. Both methods aim to reduce sensitivity to allergens over time.

A complete course of immunotherapy usually lasts between 3 and 5 years. Most patients begin noticing improvement within the first year, with long-term benefits continuing even after treatment is completed.

Yes. Immunotherapy can be safely administered to children under the supervision of an experienced allergist. It may help reduce allergy symptoms, decrease medication dependence, and improve overall quality of life.

 

Immunotherapy is the only treatment that targets the underlying cause of allergies rather than simply controlling symptoms. While results vary from person to person, many patients experience long-lasting relief and a significant reduction in allergic reactions.

Yes. Unlike medications that mainly control symptoms, immunotherapy addresses the underlying allergic response and can provide long-lasting relief, reducing the need for allergy medications in many patients.